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External Structure Of An Eye

Purpose of Eyelids-to protect the eye from foreign bodies and limit the amount of light entering the eye. It lines the sclera and is made up of stratified squamous epithelium.

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888 is thin flat and triangular in shape.

External structure of an eye. It is made up of dense connective tissue and protects the inner parts. Alignment position of the eyes the conjunctiva and sclera. The iris controls the size of the pupil which is the opening that allows light to enter the lens.

The cornea allows light to enter the eye. Near the front of the eye in the area protected by the eyelids the sclera is covered by a thin transparent membrane conjunctiva which runs to the edge of the cornea. Much like a camera lens the cornea helps to focus light coming into the eye onto the retina.

Terms in this set The Eyelids upper and lower are 2 movable structures composed of skin and 2 types of muscle. However if one of the muscles is too weak or too strong a misalignment of eyes will occur. From the muscles and tissues to nerves and blood vessels every part of the human eye is responsible for a certain action.

There are six extraocular muscles that control eye movements. Its function is to refract light rays that reach the eye providing most of the refractive or focusing power. It is made up of dense connective tissue and protects the inner parts.

The human eye ball is spherical in structu. The parts of the eye that are visible externally include the following- Sclera. The parts of the eye that are visible externally include the following-.

It is a white visible portion. This five-layered membrane is continuous with the Sclera. The outer covering of the eyeball consists of a relatively tough white layer called the sclera or white of the eye.

Unlike that of the Lens the focusing power is fixed. The colour texture and pattern of an iris are as unique as a fingerprint. There are 6 extraocular muscles attached to the sclera of each eye.

A thin fold of skin that covers the eye Protect eye from foreign matter dust dirt debris Protect against bright light that might damage theeye Lubricate the eye surface by distributing tears overthe corneaUppereyelidLower eyelid. Light enters the eye by passing through the transparent cornea and aqueous humor. A thin layer called the conjunctiva sits on top of this.

The human eyes are the most complicated sense organs in the human body. Part of the sclera can be seen at the front of the eye. As light passes through the eye the iris changes shape by expanding and letting more light through or constricting and letting less light through to change pupil size.

It is a white visible portion. They control the movements and directions of the eye. It gives the eye two-thirds of its focusing or refracting power.

One-third is produced by the internal crystalline lens. The cornea is the transparent dome-like structure on the front part of the eye. Learn eye structures external with free interactive flashcards.

Its external surface is in contact with the choroid and its internal surface with the vitreous humour. The Levator palpebræ superioris Fig. The External Structure of an Eye.

Most of the eye is enclosed in a bony orbit Structureo Cheekboneo Foreheado Templeo Side of nose FunctionProvides protection to the eye 4. The sclera is the white covering that protects the eye commonly known as the white of the eye. The main parts of the human eye are the cornea iris pupil aqueous humor lens vitreous humor retina and optic nerve.

And contrary to popular belief the eye is not perfe. This extraocular muscles work together so that the eye can move simultaneously and view the same object. The lens then changes shape to allow the accurate focusing of light on the retina.

The Ocular Muscles musculi oculi. The eyes sit in bony cavities called the orbits in the skull. Choose from 500 different sets of eye structures external flashcards on Quizlet.

A small oval yellowish area of the retina lying exactly opposite the centre of the cornea is named the macula lutea or yellow spot which has at its middle a shallow depression the fovea centralis. The iris contains tiny muscles that widen and narrow the pupil size. This is the see-through skin that covers the eye.

The fovea centralis has cone cells only. It is clear like glass transparent and has no blood vessels in it. The accessory organs of the eye include the ocular muscles the fasciæ the eyebrows the eyelids the conjunctiva and the lacrimal apparatus.

Examination of the external eye includes inspection of the alignment and position of the eyes and evaluation of surrounding structures conjunctiva sclera cornea iris pupils and extraocular movements. External Structures of the Eye. The front visible part of the eye is made up of the whitish sclera a coloured iris and the pupil.

The ocular muscles are the.

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